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How to Reupholster a Recliner? Save $600+ DIY Guide in 2025

By: Susie
Updated On: July 27, 2025

Professional reupholstery quotes ranging from $640 to over $1,000, versus a DIY project costing between $40 and $340. That's a potential savings of $600 or more, plus the satisfaction of breathing new life into your favorite chair.

Yes, you absolutely can reupholster a recliner yourself, and this guide will show you exactly how. We'll cover two proven methods: the traditional full reupholstery approach for those seeking professional results, and a revolutionary no-sew technique that takes just 5 hours.

Whether you're recovering a lazy boy recliner that's been in your family for decades or updating a thrift store find, expect to invest anywhere from 5 hours to a full week, depending on your chosen method and experience level. This isn't a beginner's craft project, but with patience and the right guidance, it's entirely achievable.

Here's what we'll cover: cost breakdowns, essential tools, step-by-step instructions for both methods, special techniques for attached cushions, brand-specific tips, and troubleshooting solutions. Let's transform that worn-out recliner into a stunning centerpiece.

Contents

Can You Reupholster a Recliner? Understanding Your Options

Can Recliners Be Reupholstered Successfully?

The short answer is yes – can recliners be reupholstered with excellent results? Absolutely. Unlike standard chairs, recliners actually disassemble into smaller, manageable pieces, making the process more approachable than you might think.

Success depends on three key factors: the structural integrity of your chair, your chosen reupholstery method, and realistic expectations about time investment. Most vintage and modern recliners from reputable manufacturers are built to last and worth the effort.

Before starting, test the reclining mechanism and check arm stability. If the arms are slightly loose, they can be tightened, but severely wobbly arms might indicate the chair is beyond saving. A well-functioning mechanism is essential for a successful project.

When to Reupholster vs Replace Your Recliner

Consider reupholstering when your recliner has sentimental value, superior construction quality, or unique vintage appeal that modern chairs lack. If the frame is solid hardwood and the mechanism works smoothly, you have an excellent candidate for reupholstery.

Replace your recliner if you find extensive frame damage, broken or rusted mechanisms, or if repair costs approach 75% of a new chair's price. Particle board frames or chairs with persistent odors (like pet urine) are rarely worth the effort.

Quality vintage recliners, especially those from the 1970s-1990s, often feature better construction than today's budget options. These chairs were built when craftsmanship mattered, making them ideal reupholstery candidates.

Types of Recliners and Reupholstery Difficulty Levels

Standard Recliners (Difficulty: Moderate) Basic models with simple cushions and minimal tufting are perfect for first-time reupholsterers. These typically take 10-15 hours to complete.

Recliners with Attached Cushions (Difficulty: High) Semi-attached back cushions require advanced techniques and patience. Expect 20-30 hours for these complex projects.

Button-Tufted Recliners (Difficulty: Expert) Vintage models with button tufting represent the ultimate challenge. Professional results require specialized tools and significant experience.

Rocker-Recliners (Difficulty: Moderate-High) The dual mechanism adds complexity but doesn't significantly impact the reupholstery process. Allow extra time for careful reassembly.

How Much Does It Cost to Reupholster a Recliner?

DIY Reupholstery Cost Breakdown

ItemBudget OptionPremium Option
Fabric (5-7 yards)$40-80$150-300
Foam Replacement$0 (reuse)$50-100
Supplies (thread, piping)$15-25$30-50
Tools (if needed)$50-100$150-200
Total DIY Cost$105-205$380-650

Budget-conscious DIYers can find success with clearance upholstery fabric or even drop cloths. One clever approach involves bleached drop cloths at just $15 each, perfect for achieving that modern neutral aesthetic.

Premium fabrics from specialty suppliers offer superior durability and style options. Performance fabrics resist stains and wear, making them ideal for households with children or pets.

Professional Reupholstery Costs

Professional reupholstery typically ranges from $600 to $1,200, depending on your location and the chair's complexity. This includes labor, materials, and often minor frame repairs.

Many upholsterers charge $400-600 for labor alone, plus material costs. High-end shops in metropolitan areas may quote significantly higher, especially for vintage or designer pieces.

The price difference makes DIY extremely attractive, but remember that professionals offer expertise, warranties, and access to trade-only fabrics. They also handle challenging aspects like spring retying and frame reinforcement.

Hidden Costs to Consider

Tool investment represents the largest hidden cost for first-timers. While you can complete a project with basic hand tools, a pneumatic staple gun dramatically improves results and reduces fatigue.

Don't forget about potential foam replacement ($50-100), unexpected frame repairs, or the need for additional fabric if you make cutting errors. Budget an extra 20% for these possibilities.

Time is money too. What seems like a weekend project often stretches into weeks. Consider whether your time investment makes financial sense compared to professional services.

Essential Tools and Materials for Reupholstering a Recliner

Must-Have Tools (With Rental/Borrow Options)

Essential Tools:

  • Tack claw or staple remover ($10-15)
  • Heavy-duty scissors ($15-25)
  • Needle-nose pliers ($10-15)
  • Measuring tape ($5-10)
  • Seam ripper ($5-10)

Highly Recommended:

  • Pneumatic staple gun ($100-200 or rent for $30/day)
  • Air compressor (borrow or rent with staple gun)
  • Curved upholstery needles ($10-15)
  • Magnetic hammer ($20-30)

Nice to Have:

  • Electric carving knife for foam cutting ($20-30)
  • Button covering kit ($15-20)
  • Piping foot for sewing machine ($10-15)

Many furniture stores rent professional tools, making this project more accessible. Home improvement stores also offer tool rental programs perfect for one-time projects.

Choosing the Right Fabric

Fabric selection can make or break your project. For reupholstering a recliner, durability matters as much as aesthetics. Look for fabrics rated at least 15,000 double rubs for moderate use, or 25,000+ for heavy use.

Avoid stripes, plaids, or geometric patterns unless you're experienced with pattern matching. Large-scale prints like paisleys or abstract designs forgive minor alignment issues while adding visual interest.

Consider fabric type carefully:

  • Microfiber: Durable, stain-resistant, budget-friendly
  • Canvas/Duck Cloth: Extremely durable, casual aesthetic
  • Upholstery Weight Cotton: Breathable, wide variety, moderate durability
  • Performance Fabrics: Premium option, exceptional durability and stain resistance

Additional Supplies You'll Need

Beyond fabric and tools, gather these supplies before starting:

  • Heavy-duty thread (upholstery weight)
  • Cotton piping cord (5-7 yards)
  • Polyester batting for smoothing
  • Flexible tack strip for hidden edges
  • Dust cover fabric for underneath
  • Spray adhesive for batting
  • Cardboard tack strip (if needed)

For chairs requiring foam replacement, choose high-density foam appropriate for your application. Seat cushions need firmer foam (2.5-3.0 density) while backs can use softer options.

Stock up on staples if using a pneumatic gun. You'll need hundreds, possibly thousands, depending on your chair's size. Buy quality staples to avoid jamming issues.

Method 1: Traditional Full Reupholstery Process

Step 1: Documenting and Disassembling Your Recliner

Begin by photographing your recliner from every angle, including close-ups of tufting, piping, and attachment points. Take more photos than seems necessary – you'll thank yourself during reassembly.

Flip the recliner upside down to locate release levers. Most models have two levers that disconnect the back from the base. Release these carefully and set the back aside in a safe location.

Label each piece as you work. Use masking tape and a marker to note "left arm outer," "seat front," etc. This simple step prevents confusion when cutting new fabric pieces.

Document the disassembly process in a notebook, noting which pieces came off in what order. Pay special attention to how fabric wraps around the frame and where it's secured.

Step 2: Removing Old Fabric and Creating Patterns

Start removing staples from the underside, working systematically around the chair. Use your tack claw to pry up staples, then grab with needle-nose pliers to remove completely.

As you remove each fabric piece, examine it carefully. Note any stretch direction, how edges were finished, and where piping was used. These details ensure professional results.

Keep removed pieces intact to use as patterns. Even torn or stained fabric provides valuable sizing information. Iron pieces flat if needed, then trace onto pattern paper or directly onto new fabric.

Write notes directly on removed fabric pieces: "cut 1," "add 2 inches to length," or "attach piping to this edge." This running commentary helps when you're cutting new pieces days later.

Step 3: Cutting and Preparing New Fabric

Lay out all your pattern pieces on the new fabric, considering grain direction and pattern placement. For solid fabrics, align all pieces in the same direction to avoid shade variations.

Add seam allowances where needed – typically 1/2 inch for sewn seams and 2-3 inches for areas that will be stapled. When in doubt, cut larger; excess can be trimmed during installation.

Cut piping strips on the bias for flexibility around curves. You'll need approximately 20-30 yards of piping for a typical recliner, so prepare plenty in advance.

Organize cut pieces by chair section: back pieces together, arm pieces together, etc. Label each with masking tape if needed. This organization saves time during the assembly phase.

Step 4: Reupholstering Each Component

Begin with the easiest pieces to build confidence. Footrests typically offer straightforward reupholstery without complex curves or mechanisms to work around.

Apply batting with spray adhesive before installing fabric. This creates a smooth surface and prevents fabric from wearing against foam. Pull fabric taut but not overly tight to avoid stress on seams.

For sections requiring piping, sew it to one fabric edge before assembly. Quality furniture construction always includes piped edges for durability and professional appearance.

Work methodically, securing fabric with temporary staples first. Once satisfied with placement and tension, add permanent staples every 2-3 inches, removing temporary ones as you go.

Step 5: Reassembling Your Recliner

Start reassembly with the seat deck, ensuring all mechanisms move freely. Test the reclining function before proceeding – it's much easier to adjust now than after full assembly.

Attach arms next, checking alignment with the seat. The gap between arms and seat must accommodate the reclining mechanism without binding or excessive space.

Install the back last, carefully aligning connection points. Those release levers you documented earlier? Now's when that documentation pays off. Work slowly to avoid damaging new fabric.

Complete the project by attaching dust cover fabric underneath. This professional touch hides the frame and internal mechanisms while preventing dust accumulation. Secure with staples around all edges.

Method 2: How to Recover a Recliner Without Removing Old Fabric

When This Method Works Best

The no-remove method works beautifully for recliners with intact fabric that's simply outdated or stained. It's ideal when you need quick results or lack extensive sewing skills.

This technique particularly suits solid-colored slipcover-style updates. Drop cloths, canvas, or other sturdy fabrics that don't require pattern matching work best for this approach.

Skip this method if your current fabric is leather, vinyl, or severely damaged. The new fabric needs a stable base to grip, and these surfaces don't provide adequate friction.

Step-by-Step No-Remove Recovery Process

Start by laying fabric over the chair back, tucking 6-12 inches into every fold and crevice. This generous tuck prevents fabric from pulling loose during use.

Secure visible edges with brad nails rather than staples. Brad nails penetrate easily and remove cleanly if you decide to change the look later. Space them every 4-6 inches along edges.

For the seat, work around the reclining mechanism carefully. Tuck fabric deeply between seat and arms, ensuring the mechanism still operates smoothly. Test functionality before securing permanently.

Address the footrest last, as it requires the most traditional upholstery technique. Cut fabric to size, wrap around all edges, and secure underneath with brad nails or staples.

Pros and Cons of the Quick Method

Pros:

  • Completes in 5 hours or less
  • Requires minimal tools
  • No sewing necessary
  • Easily reversible
  • Budget-friendly (under $30 possible)

Cons:

  • Limited to casual aesthetics
  • Requires monthly retucking
  • Won't work for all chair styles
  • Less durable than traditional reupholstery
  • Pattern options limited

This method has proven successful for countless DIYers seeking immediate transformation. One user reported their drop cloth slipcover lasting over a year with minimal maintenance.

Reupholstering Recliner with Attached Cushion: Special Techniques

Dealing with Semi-Attached Back Cushions

Semi-attached cushions represent the most challenging aspect of reupholstering recliner with attached cushion designs. These require careful planning and precise execution for professional results.

Start by studying the original construction. Most use a combination of webbing, springs, and strategic tacking to create the "floating" cushion effect while maintaining attachment to the frame.

Modern furniture designs often feature modular cushions, but vintage recliners integrated cushions permanently. Understanding this construction helps you replicate or improve upon it.

Use flexible metal tack strip to secure fabric edges invisibly. This professional technique creates clean lines without visible staples, essential for the polished look of attached cushions.

Button Tufting Made Simple

Traditional button tufting requires special long needles and significant skill. However, a clever workaround uses a thin screwdriver to create the necessary holes for threading.

Push the screwdriver through from the back, tape button thread to the tip, then pull back through. This eliminates the need for expensive upholstery needles while achieving identical results.

Create consistent tufting depth by marking your screwdriver with tape. This ensures all buttons sink to the same level, creating professional-looking diamond patterns across the surface.

Secure buttons on the back with small fabric squares or buttons to prevent pull-through. The added surface area distributes pressure, preventing damage to foam or fabric over time.

Creating Removable, Washable Cushion Covers

Transform your vintage recliner with modern convenience by adding heavy-duty velcro strips to create removable cushions. This modification allows machine washing without compromising the chair's functionality.

Apply loop-side velcro to the chair frame using industrial adhesive and staples for security. Position strips strategically to support cushion weight while allowing easy removal.

Sew hook-side velcro to cushion covers, ensuring alignment with frame strips. Double-stitch for durability, as these connection points bear significant stress during use.

This modification proves especially valuable for households with children or pets. Pet-friendly furniture solutions like removable covers extend your recliner's life significantly while maintaining cleanliness.

How to Recover Recliner Chair Arms and Footrests?

Arm Recovery Techniques

Arms endure the most wear on any recliner, making proper technique essential for long-lasting results. Begin by adding extra batting or even foam to worn areas before applying fabric.

For a modern update, consider adding piping along arm fronts. This design element adds visual interest while reinforcing high-stress seams. Sew piping to fabric before installation for best results.

Pull fabric evenly from all directions when securing. Arms tend to show every imperfection, so take time achieving smooth, wrinkle-free surfaces. Work in sections, securing as you go.

Many vintage recliners feature wooden arm caps. Consider refinishing these rather than covering them. A refreshed wood finish adds elegance while reducing fabric requirements.

Footrest Reupholstery Tips

Footrests offer an excellent starting point for beginners learning how to recover a recliner. The flat surfaces and simple construction build confidence before tackling complex areas.

Remove the footrest completely if possible. Working on a flat surface improves accuracy and reduces strain. Most footrests detach easily once you understand the mechanism.

Apply new fabric like wrapping a present: smooth on top, pull edges taut, and secure underneath. Miter corners neatly for professional results. This technique works for both traditional and no-sew methods.

Consider adding decorative nail heads or welting around footrest edges. These finishing touches elevate the overall appearance while hiding any minor imperfections in your work.

Working Around Reclining Mechanisms

Reclining mechanisms intimidate many DIYers, but they're simply obstacles to work around, not through. Never disassemble the mechanism unless absolutely necessary for access.

Create paper templates for fabric pieces that must fit around mechanisms. This prevents costly cutting errors and ensures proper fit. Transfer templates to fabric only after confirming accuracy.

Leave extra fabric where pieces meet mechanisms. Tuck excess carefully rather than cutting close. This approach allows for adjustments and prevents fabric stress during chair movement.

Test mechanism function frequently during reupholstery. It's easy to accidentally restrict movement with overly tight fabric or misplaced staples. Address issues immediately rather than completing the project with limited functionality.

Reupholster Lazy Boy Recliner: Brand-Specific Tips

Common La-Z-Boy Models and Their Quirks

Learning to reupholster lazy boy recliner models requires understanding their unique construction. Most feature a patented reclining mechanism that differs from generic brands.

The classic La-Z-Boy rocker-recliner includes additional pivot points compared to standard recliners. Document these carefully during disassembly, as proper reassembly is crucial for smooth operation.

Handle release mechanisms vary by era. 1970s-1990s models typically use wooden handles, while modern versions feature plastic or metal. Each requires different removal techniques to avoid damage.

Many La-Z-Boy models include a lumbar adjustment mechanism. This feature complicates back reupholstery but shouldn't be removed. Work around it carefully to maintain this comfort feature.

Vintage vs Modern La-Z-Boy Differences

Vintage La-Z-Boy recliners (pre-1995) often feature superior hardwood frames worth preserving. These chairs were built to last generations, making them excellent reupholstery candidates despite their age.

Modern La-Z-Boy construction may include more engineered wood products. While still quality furniture, these require gentler handling during reupholstery to prevent damage.

Cushion construction changed significantly over the decades. Vintage models often use spring systems, while modern versions rely on webbing and foam. Each requires different reupholstery approaches.

Finding replacement parts for vintage models can be challenging. Specialty furniture stores sometimes stock vintage hardware, or consider having pieces custom fabricated.

Accessing La-Z-Boy Specific Parts

La-Z-Boy maintains limited parts availability for older models. Contact their customer service with your chair's serial number to check availability before starting your project.

Many upholstery supply shops stock generic parts that fit La-Z-Boy mechanisms. Bring your original parts for comparison to ensure compatibility. Springs, levers, and cables are often interchangeable.

Online communities dedicated to furniture restoration offer valuable resources for vintage La-Z-Boy parts. Members often trade or sell components from irreparable chairs.

Consider upgrading worn mechanisms during reupholstery. Modern replacement parts often improve function while maintaining compatibility with vintage frames. This investment extends your chair's usable life significantly.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Reupholstering a Recliner

Choosing striped or plaid fabric ranks as the number one mistake when recovering a lazy boy recliner. These patterns require perfect alignment across moving parts, challenging even experienced upholsterers.

Underestimating fabric requirements leads to frustrating mid-project shopping trips. Always purchase 15-20% extra fabric to account for mistakes, pattern matching, and future repairs.

Failing to test mechanisms before starting wastes time and materials. Discover broken springs or worn cables early, allowing time to source replacements before investing in expensive fabric.

Poor disassembly documentation creates reassembly nightmares. Those "obvious" connection points become puzzling when facing a pile of components days later. Photo and written documentation prevents this frustration.

Using inadequate tools compromises results and extends project time. While manual staple guns work, they cause hand fatigue and inconsistent staple depth. Invest in or rent proper tools.

Pro Tips for Professional-Looking Results

Select fabric with forgiving patterns or textures that hide minor imperfections. Chenille, velvet, and textured weaves excel at disguising small wrinkles or uneven areas common in DIY projects.

Master the art of invisible stapling by placing staples in natural folds or hidden areas. When visible stapling is unavoidable, maintain consistent spacing and straight lines for professional appearance.

Add piping to every possible seam, even if the original didn't include it. This design element costs little but dramatically improves the finished appearance while reinforcing stress points.

Update vintage chairs with modern touches like USB charging ports in arms or built-in storage pockets. These functional improvements add value while maintaining classic charm.

Troubleshooting Guide

Fabric Won't Stay Tucked

Insufficient tuck depth causes most slipping issues. Ensure you're tucking at least 6-8 inches of fabric into crevices. Less simply won't hold during regular use.

Add grip by spraying the existing fabric with adhesive before applying new material. This creates friction that helps maintain position between retucking sessions.

Consider adding velcro strips in problem areas. Small strips hidden in folds provide extra security without visible hardware. This solution works particularly well for high-use areas.

Reclining Mechanism Issues

Stiff or squeaky mechanisms often need simple lubrication. Use white lithium grease or silicone spray on all pivot points. Work the mechanism repeatedly to distribute lubricant.

Binding during movement usually indicates fabric interference. Check all areas where fabric passes near moving parts. Even slight contact can impede smooth operation.

Complete mechanism failure requires professional assessment. While reupholstering improves appearance, it won't fix fundamental mechanical problems. Budget for potential mechanism replacement on older chairs.

Uneven or Lumpy Results

Lumpy surfaces typically indicate insufficient or bunched batting. Remove fabric from problem areas, smooth or replace batting, then reattach. This common issue is easily corrected.

Uneven tension creates puckered or baggy areas. Work systematically from center outward, maintaining consistent pull. Temporary staples allow adjustments before final securing.

Pattern misalignment on symmetrical pieces occurs when cutting without considering direction. Always cut matching pieces (like arms) with fabric facing the same direction to ensure consistency.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Long Does It Take to Reupholster a Recliner?

Traditional reupholstery of a basic recliner takes 10-15 hours for experienced DIYers. First-timers should expect 20-30 hours spread over several days or weekends.

Complex chairs with button tufting or attached cushions require significantly more time. Professional upholsterers report 15-20 hours for these challenging projects, so DIYers might need 30-40 hours.

The no-sew method takes just 4-6 hours total, making it perfect for quick updates. This timeframe includes all measuring, cutting, and installation.

What's the Best Fabric for Reupholstering a Recliner?

Performance fabrics like Crypton or Sunbrella offer unmatched durability and stain resistance. While pricier, they're ideal for high-use recliners in family rooms.

Traditional upholstery-weight cotton blends balance cost and durability effectively. Look for fabrics rated at 15,000+ double rubs for moderate use, 25,000+ for heavy use.

Microfiber remains popular for reupholstering a recliner due to its soft feel and easy cleaning. Choose high-quality options to avoid pilling and wear issues common in cheaper versions.

Can I Reupholster a Leather Recliner with Fabric?

Yes, can you reupholster a recliner originally covered in leather with fabric instead? Absolutely. The process remains largely the same, though you'll need to remove all leather first.

Leather's smooth surface won't hold fabric securely for no-sew methods. Complete removal ensures proper adhesion and prevents shifting. Save leather pieces as patterns if in good condition.

Consider that switching from leather to fabric changes the chair's care requirements and appearance significantly. Ensure family members agree with this permanent change before proceeding.

Is It Worth Reupholstering an Old Recliner?

Vintage recliners with solid hardwood frames are almost always worth reupholstering. Their construction quality often surpasses modern budget options, making restoration a smart investment.

Sentimental value trumps pure economics for many people. Grandfather's favorite chair or the recliner where you rocked your babies carries memories no new furniture can replace.

Compare total costs against replacement carefully. If reupholstery exceeds 60% of a comparable new chair's price, replacement might make more sense unless sentimental value factors in.

Do I Need Sewing Skills to Reupholster a Recliner?

Basic straight-seam sewing suffices for most recliner reupholstery projects. If you can sew a pillowcase, you can handle required seams. Complex skills aren't necessary.

Piping requires the most sewing skill but remains optional. Pre-made piping offers an alternative, though color matching may prove challenging. Many successful projects skip piping entirely.

The no-sew method eliminates sewing completely while achieving attractive results. This approach makes reupholstery accessible to anyone willing to measure, cut, and tuck fabric.

Conclusion

You now have two proven methods for transforming that worn recliner into a stunning focal point. The traditional approach delivers professional results for those willing to invest time mastering proper techniques. The no-sew method offers immediate gratification for anyone seeking quick, reversible updates.

Remember, you're not just saving $600+ by reupholstering a recliner yourself – you're preserving quality furniture and creating a custom piece perfectly suited to your style. Whether working with a cherished family heirloom or thrift store treasure, your efforts extend furniture life while reducing waste.

Start with the method that matches your skill level and time availability. Consider practicing on dining chair seats or ottomans first if nervous about tackling your recliner immediately.

Ready to begin? Gather your tools, choose your fabric, and prepare to amaze yourself with professional-looking results. Your reupholstered recliner awaits – comfortable, stylish, and uniquely yours.

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